Building a Transparent Plastic Credits Ecosystem with Blockchain.

EcoCreds merges sustainability with blockchain to formalize the highly unregulated global plastic credits market to make it accountable, transparent and decentralized.

emerging market

backed by polygon

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Building a Transparent Plastic Credits Ecosystem with Blockchain.

Overview

Plastic recycling is an opaque unregulated industry, EcoCreds wanted to change this.

With an extremely ambitious mission of organizing the global plastic credit system, EcoCreds wanted to fuse blockchain's decentralized transparency, with the loosely regulated plastic recycling and credit issuance ecosystems. The founding team had a deep on-ground knowledge and a collective experience of over 20 years.

My Role

Lead Product Designer

Interface

Mobile App

Responsive Webapp

Website

Duration

3 months

Tools
Team
Team
Tasks I Owned

Researching the plastic lifecycle till credit issuance to identify key user flows

Researching the plastic lifecycle till credit issuance to identify key user flows

Compiling competing products to deconstruct their business and tech strategies

Compiling competing products to deconstruct their business and tech strategies

Designing UI for a consumer marketplace and backend mobile application

Designing UI for a consumer marketplace and backend mobile application

Creating the pitch deck and landing page for early investor attention and user insights

Creating the pitch deck and landing page for early investor attention and user insights

Problem

Without on-ground transparency, recycling turns into an unaccountable credit system built on blind trust.

Constraints

Regional supply-chain differences forced us to localize for one country, then repeat the process for others

Regional supply-chain differences forced us to localize for one country, then repeat the process for others

User journeys had to account for on-ground partners with low tech skills, requiring additional training

User journeys had to account for on-ground partners with low tech skills, requiring additional training

Without a confirmed blockchain partner, we had to design a modular backend that could integrate with any major blockchain

Without a confirmed blockchain partner, we had to design a modular backend that could integrate with any major blockchain

On-ground recycling data was hard to verify before blockchain entry, so we designed flows to flag and validate questionable inputs

On-ground recycling data was hard to verify before blockchain entry, so we designed flows to flag and validate questionable inputs

opportunity

How might we empower recycling partners to easily document their work, stage by stage, and build trust through blockchain-backed transparency?

goals

We set the following project goals

🎯

Understand the Industry — Conduct in-depth research through reports, competitor analysis, publications, and conversations with domain experts.

🎯

Design the Product Ecosystem — Iteratively develop product flows for the consumer-facing marketplace and backend partner apps, unified by a cohesive design system.

🎯

Launch the MVP — Deliver a marketplace web app, partner app (mobile-first) integrated with blockchain, waitlist landing page, and product whitepaper, starting with plastic credits and later expanding to e-waste, cloth, and carbon credits.

research

After 2 weeks of immersive research we identified the key stages, touch-points and middlemen in the plastic recycling process in developing economies like India, Brazil, Indonesia, Vietnam.

Here's how we compiled our research onto a Figjam board

Research Insights
research insights summary
research insights summary
Plastic Types Dictate Processing

Different plastics (e.g., PVC, HDPE, PET) require distinct post-use treatments. Some can be recycled, others upcycled, downcycled, or safely disposed of.

Plastic Types Dictate Processing

Different plastics (e.g., PVC, HDPE, PET) require distinct post-use treatments. Some can be recycled, others upcycled, downcycled, or safely disposed of.

Existing Solutions Aren’t Scalable

Current ERP-based tools are overly complex, require heavy training, and are not suited for rapid adoption in fragmented, on-ground recycling networks.

Existing Solutions Aren’t Scalable

Current ERP-based tools are overly complex, require heavy training, and are not suited for rapid adoption in fragmented, on-ground recycling networks.

Credits Lack Global Standardization

The definition of a plastic credit varies by program, though most equate 1 credit = 1 metric tonne (1,000 kg) of recycled plastic. Credit prices are unregulated and influenced by factors like plastic type, recycling method, end-life use, and region.

Credits Lack Global Standardization

The definition of a plastic credit varies by program, though most equate 1 credit = 1 metric tonne (1,000 kg) of recycled plastic. Credit prices are unregulated and influenced by factors like plastic type, recycling method, end-life use, and region.

Data Management is the Core Weakness

Tracking each sub-process in recycling is opaque, creating a “black box” with no external accountability. This leads to arbitrary claims, mishandling of plastic, and undermines the mission — a gap blockchain could directly address.

Data Management is the Core Weakness

Tracking each sub-process in recycling is opaque, creating a “black box” with no external accountability. This leads to arbitrary claims, mishandling of plastic, and undermines the mission — a gap blockchain could directly address.

Reselling Market is Exploitative

Middlemen and brokers manipulate supply and demand by aggregating credits from issuers and corporates, inflating prices without adding value.

Reselling Market is Exploitative

Middlemen and brokers manipulate supply and demand by aggregating credits from issuers and corporates, inflating prices without adding value.

Credit Authenticity is Hard to Verify

Without a reliable data trail, verifying credit ownership is difficult. Certificates can be duplicated or manipulated, with no robust safeguards in place.

Credit Authenticity is Hard to Verify

Without a reliable data trail, verifying credit ownership is difficult. Certificates can be duplicated or manipulated, with no robust safeguards in place.

project scope

Here's the scope we defined for the MVP:

  1. Consumer Marketplace: Aimed at consumers (corporates and businesses) to purchase credits via aggregating multiple plastic creditors and clearly outlining key plastic parameters and authenticity with the following flow:

waste management flow
waste management flow
  1. Partner Apps: To ensure granular on-ground data collection, we needed 2 applications to serve 2 types of users:

    1. Facility Manager Application (Mobile first): an application for on-ground workers to input data at every stage (collection, processing, delivery) which would need to be verified by the parent waste management organiser before forever logging on the blockchain for each credit.

    2. Waste Manager Dashboard (Web-based): a holistic dashboard aggregating multiple facility data for managers to review, approve and issue plastic credit certificates as well as manage their marketplace inventory.

  1. Landing Page & Business Materials: Building an early waitlist collection landing page with the product vision and business materials like pitch-decks, and whitepapers.

3 is out of the scope of this case-study primarily due to my level of involvement vs 1,2

design process

1/ Marketplace

1/ Marketplace

Unique Credit Certificates

An important problem we wanted to solve was ensuring credit authenticity and increasing credit desirability ie; presenting certificates which instantly communicated their purpose and could be shared. For this purpose we created 'Global Plastic Offset Standard' or GPOS which defined each credit to be equivalent to 1000 metric kilos of plastic recovered from the open environment and processed.

plastic credit standard certification
plastic credit standard certification
expressive iconography & modular certification
Transparent 'Detail Page'

Each stage of generating the credit is displayed in a step by step timeline breakdown with verifiable on-chain proofs recorded by on-ground staff.

2/ Partner Apps

2/ Partner Apps

Empowering Granular Data Collection at Facilities

Special emphasis was made to design a clean, fast, mobile-first web application that allowed facility managers to log every critical step in the plastic treatment process. With the use of distinct colors, icons, direct imagery, and bold context headings we reduced the learning-curve for users.

facility manager mobile app
Robust Dashboard for Credit Issuers

For the credit issuing waste management organisations (WMOs) we built a dashboard with smart widgets that clustered relevant data. The key functions of this included managing credit inventory, tracking sales, and monitoring facility operations (users, plastic data).

Outcome

🚢

MVP shipped within timeline industry-leading Partner App UX

🤝🏼

Got incubated into Polygon (4th largest blockchain) ecosystem

final screens

©
ADIL SHAIK 2025
©
ADIL SHAIK 2025
©
ADIL SHAIK 2025